From e-government to we-government: Defining a typology for citizen coproduction in the age of social media

被引:678
作者
Linders, Dennis [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Gaithersburg, MD 20878 USA
关键词
e-Government; Social media; Crowdsourcing; Coproduction; Government as a platform; Open government; Government; 2.0; PARTICIPATION; ENGAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.giq.2012.06.003
中图分类号
G25 [图书馆学、图书馆事业]; G35 [情报学、情报工作];
学科分类号
1205 ; 120501 ;
摘要
This paper examines the evolution of citizen coproduction in the age of social media, web 2.0 interactivity, and ubiquitous connectivity. The paper first discusses the re-emergence of citizen coproduction - whereby citizens perform the role of partner rather than customer in the delivery of public services - as a fashionable policy option in the face of persistent budget deficits and the advent of new channels for mass collaboration. Finding a plethora of competing labels, models, and concepts for coproduction in the age of social media, the paper proposes a unified typology to support systematic analysis based on the overarching categories of "Citizen Sourcing," "Government as a Platform," and "Do-It-Yourself Government." To demonstrate its use, the typology is applied to leading U.S. government implementations. The paper concludes with a discussion of the potential implications for public administration, the remaining limitations and rising social concerns, and the possible emergence of a new social contract that empowers the public to play a far more active role in the functioning of their government. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:446 / 454
页数:9
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