Stabilization of vascular endothelial growth factor mRNA by hypoxia-inducible factor 1

被引:197
作者
Liu, LX [1 ]
Lu, HW [1 ]
Luo, YX [1 ]
Date, T [1 ]
Belanger, AJ [1 ]
Vincent, KA [1 ]
Akita, GY [1 ]
Goldberg, M [1 ]
Cheng, SH [1 ]
Gregory, RJ [1 ]
Jiang, CW [1 ]
机构
[1] Genzyme Corp, Framingham, MA 01701 USA
关键词
HIF; vascular endothelial growth factor; hypoxia; mRNA stability;
D O I
10.1006/bbrc.2002.6551
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Hypoxia regulates expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) by increasing its transcription and by stabilizing its mRNA. Despite the pivotal role of hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) in transcriptional activation of hypoxia-responsive genes, it is not known whether HIF-1 mediates hypoxia-induced stabilization of VEGF mRNA. We constructed adenoviral vectors expressing either the wild-type HIF-1alpha (Ad2/HIF-1alpha/FL), a constitutively stable hybrid form of HIF-1alpha (Ad2/HIF-1alpha/VP16), or no transgene (Ad2/CMVEV). In rat glioma (C6) cells and human cardiac, vascular smooth muscle, and endothelial cells, infection with Ad2/HIF-1alpha/VP16 or Ad2/HIF-1alpha/FL increased VEGF expression at both the mRNA and protein levels. Under normoxic conditions, the half-life of VEGF mRNA was 42 min in C6 cells. Hypoxia and Ad2/HIF-1alpha/VP16 increased the half-life of VEGF mRNA to 3.3 and 2.7 h, respectively, while Ad2/CMVEV had no effect. These studies are the first to demonstrate that overexpression of HIP-la increases VEGF mRNA stability. Our results also suggest that stabilization of VEGF mRNA by hypoxia is mediated, at least in part, by HIF-1. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science (USA).
引用
收藏
页码:908 / 914
页数:7
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