Our Home is Drowning: Inupiat storytelling and climate change in Point Hope, Alaska

被引:40
作者
Sakakibara, Chie
机构
[1] Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Alaska; climate change; coastal erosion; Inupiat; Point Hope; storytelling;
D O I
10.1111/j.1931-0846.2008.tb00312.x
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
Contemporary storytelling among the Inupiat of Point Hope, Alaska, is a means of coping with the unpredictable future that climate change poses. Arctic climate change impacts Inupiat lifeways on a cultural level by threatening their homeland, their sense of place, and their respect for the bowhead whale that is the basis of their cultural identity. What I found during my fieldwork was that traditional storytelling processed environmental changes as a way of maintaining a connection to a disappearing place. In this article I describe how environmental change is Culturally manifest through tales of the supernatural, particularly spirit beings or ghosts. The types of Inupiat stories and modes of telling them reveal people's uncertainty about the future. Examining how people perceive the loss of their homeland, I argue that Inupiat storytelling both reveals and is a response to a changing physical and spiritual landscape.
引用
收藏
页码:456 / 475
页数:20
相关论文
共 51 条
  • [41] Rasmussen K., 1932, The eagle's gift: Alaska Eskimo tales
  • [42] RAY DJ, 1968, ST M ESKIMO MYTHS TA
  • [43] Reeves R.R., 2002, Sea mammals of the world
  • [44] Seamon D., 1979, GEOGRAPHY LIFEWORLD
  • [45] Sopher D.E, 1979, The Interpretation of Everyday Landscapes: Geographical Essays, P129
  • [46] *TIK CORP, 2006, POINT HOP
  • [47] Tuan Y., 1979, Landscapes of fear
  • [48] Tuan Y.F., 1974, TOPOPHILIA
  • [49] Tuan Yi-Fu., 1971, Canadian Geographer, V15, P181, DOI [DOI 10.1111/J.1541-0064.1971.TB00156.X, 10.1111/j.1541-0064.1971.tb00156.x]
  • [50] Vanstone James., 1962, POINT HOPE ESKIMO VI