A based approach to collision prediction at traffic intersections

被引:96
作者
Atev, S [1 ]
Arumugam, H [1 ]
Masoud, O [1 ]
Janardan, R [1 ]
Papanikolopoulos, NP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Comp Sci & Engn, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
collision prediction; machine vision; real-time systems; tracking; traffic control (transportation);
D O I
10.1109/TITS.2005.858786
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
Monitoring traffic intersections in real time and predicting possible collisions is an important first step towards building an early collision-warning system. We present a vision-based system addressing this problem and describe the practical adaptations necessary to achieve real-time performance. Innovative low-overhead collision-prediction algorithms (such as the one using the time-as-axis paradigm) are presented. The proposed system was able to perform successfully in real time on videos of quarter-video graphics array (VGA) (320 x 240) resolution under various weather conditions. The errors in target position and dimension estimates in a test video sequence are quantified and several experimental results are presented.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 423
页数:8
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