Protein kinase C ε mediates the induction of P-glycoprotein in LNCaP prostate carcinoma cells

被引:27
作者
Flescher, E [1 ]
Rotem, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Tel Aviv Univ, Sch Med, Sackler Fac Med, Dept Human Microbiol, IL-69978 Tel Aviv, Israel
关键词
PKC; P-glycoprotein; prostate; aspirin; multidrug resistance; MDR;
D O I
10.1016/S0898-6568(01)00215-7
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
P-glycoprotein (P-gp) mediates drug resistance. Protein kinase C (PKC) expression correlates with drug resistance in several types of cancer. We determined whether PKC signals the induction of P-gp in LNCaP human prostate cancer cells, and identified a specific isozyme involved, in a model of aspirin-induced P-glycoprotein expression. An inhibitor of PKC activity, and a specific peptide inhibitor of PKC epsilon translocation, suppressed the induction of P-gp. The PKC activator ingenol, but not OAG, induced P-gp expression in a dose-dependent manner. Based on our results, we conclude that PKC epsilon mediates the induction of P-gp. Accordingly, PKC epsilon is activated and translocates from the membrane fraction to the cytoskeleton fraction in aspirin-treated cells. The findings of this study point to PKC epsilon as a signalling molecule for the induction of P-gp in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 43
页数:7
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