Fabrication and characterization of superhydrophobic silica nanotrees

被引:16
作者
Tian, Hui [1 ]
Gao, Xingguo [2 ]
Yang, Taisheng [1 ]
Li, Dawei [1 ]
Chen, Yuqing [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Inst Light Ind, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Jinan 250353, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Inst Light Ind, Dept Math & Phys, Jinan 250353, Peoples R China
关键词
Sol-gel preparation; Thin films; Microstructure; Atomic force microscopy;
D O I
10.1007/s10971-008-1835-8
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Superhydrophobic silica nanotrees were obtained by sol-gel method with hybrid silica sol and jelly-like resorcinol formaldehyde resin. Rough surfaces were obtained by removing the organic polymer at high temperature. After the films with rough surface were modified by trimethylchlorosilane (TMCS), the wettability of the film changed from superhydrophilic to superhydrophobic. The surface roughness of the silica nanotrees film is about 20 nm, and it is transparent and superhydrophobic with a water contact angle higher than 150 degrees.
引用
收藏
页码:277 / 282
页数:6
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