The Top 10 fungal pathogens in molecular plant pathology

被引:3288
作者
Dean, Ralph [2 ]
Van Kan, Jan A. L. [3 ]
Pretorius, Zacharias A. [4 ]
Hammond-Kosack, Kim E. [5 ]
Di Pietro, Antonio [6 ]
Spanu, Pietro D. [7 ]
Rudd, Jason J. [5 ]
Dickman, Marty [8 ]
Kahmann, Regine [9 ]
Ellis, Jeff [10 ]
Foster, Gary D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Biol Sci, Bristol BS8 1UG, Avon, England
[2] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Plant Pathol, Fungal Genom Lab, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[3] Wageningen Univ, Phytopathol Lab, NL-6708 PB Wageningen, Netherlands
[4] Univ Orange Free State, Dept Plant Sci, ZA-9300 Bloemfontein, South Africa
[5] Rothamsted Res, Dept Plant Pathol & Microbiol, Harpenden AL5 2JQ, Herts, England
[6] Univ Cordoba, Dept Genet, E-14071 Cordoba, Spain
[7] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Life Sci, London SW7 2AZ, England
[8] Texas A&M Univ, Inst Plant Genom & Biotechnol, Dept Plant Pathol & Microbiol, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
[9] Max Planck Inst Terr Mikrobiol, D-35043 Marburg, Germany
[10] CSIRO Plant Ind, Canberra, ACT 2601, Australia
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
RICE-BLAST FUNGUS; INFECTION STRUCTURE FORMATION; RUST AVIRULENCE PROTEINS; POWDERY MILDEW FUNGI; F-SP LYCOPERSICI; FUSARIUM-OXYSPORUM; MYCOSPHAERELLA-GRAMINICOLA; MAGNAPORTHE-GRISEA; USTILAGO-MAYDIS; STEM RUST;
D O I
10.1111/j.1364-3703.2011.00783.x
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The aim of this review was to survey all fungal pathologists with an association with the journal Molecular Plant Pathology and ask them to nominate which fungal pathogens they would place in a Top 10 based on scientific/economic importance. The survey generated 495 votes from the international community, and resulted in the generation of a Top 10 fungal plant pathogen list for Molecular Plant Pathology. The Top 10 list includes, in rank order, (1) Magnaporthe oryzae; (2) Botrytis cinerea; (3) Puccinia spp.; (4) Fusarium graminearum; (5) Fusarium oxysporum; (6) Blumeria graminis; (7) Mycosphaerella graminicola; (8) Colletotrichum spp.; (9) Ustilago maydis; (10) Melampsora lini, with honourable mentions for fungi just missing out on the Top 10, including Phakopsora pachyrhizi and Rhizoctonia solani. This article presents a short resume of each fungus in the Top 10 list and its importance, with the intent of initiating discussion and debate amongst the plant mycology community, as well as laying down a bench-mark. It will be interesting to see in future years how perceptions change and what fungi will comprise any future Top 10.
引用
收藏
页码:414 / 430
页数:17
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