Proton exchange membrane fuel cell degradation and testing: review

被引：65

作者：

El-Kharouf, A. ^{[1
]}

Chandan, A. ^{[1
]}

Hattenberger, M. ^{[1
]}

Pollet, B. G. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Birmingham, Sch Chem Engn, Ctr Hydrogen & Fuel Cell Res, PEM Fuel Cell Res Grp, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE ENERGY INSTITUTE | 2012年 / 85卷 / 04期

基金：

英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;

关键词：

PEMFC; Degradation mechanisms; Testing; Proton exchange membrane; Lifetime; HIGH-TEMPERATURE; PERFORMANCE DEGRADATION; POLYMER ELECTROLYTES; LOW HUMIDITY; DURABILITY; BEHAVIOR; MECHANISMS; HYDROGEN; LIFETIME; NAFION;

D O I：

10.1179/1743967112Z.00000000036

中图分类号：

TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];

学科分类号：

0807 ; 0820 ;

摘要：

This paper reviews recent studies of proton exchange membrane (PEM) durability to highlight areas where further research is required to develop durable membrane materials. Degradation mechanisms of PEM are reviewed to understand both the change in membrane performance with time in various applications and the main phenomena causing degradation. Commonly used degradation detection and testing techniques are outlined. This review also focuses on gaps in the published literature that limit our understanding of degradation mechanisms and the correlation between them. These gaps need to be well understood in order to produce durable PEM fuel cells.

引用

页码：188 / 200

页数：13

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