Realization of defect-free epitaxial core-shell GaAs/AlGaAs nanowire heterostructures

被引:52
作者
Tambe, Michael J. [1 ]
Lim, Sung Keun [1 ]
Smith, Matthew J. [1 ]
Allard, Lawrence F. [2 ]
Gradecak, Silvija [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Mat & Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, High Temp Mat Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.3002299
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report the controlled growth of vertically aligned GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires. By optimizing the shell deposition temperature and catalyst density we maintain high temperature stability and achieve defect-free epitaxial AlGaAs shell deposition with high aluminum incorporation. Energy dispersive x-ray analysis determines the shell composition to be Al0.9Ga0.1As and measures the uniformity of the shell thickness. Lattice-resolved high-angle annular dark-field scanning transmission electron microscopy images confirm the core-shell interface to be defect-free, epitaxial, and atomically sharp. The ability to realize GaAs/AlGaAs core-shell nanowires with precise control over the morphology and composition is essential to the development of nanowire-based high mobility electronics. (c) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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