Investigation of a Possible Solvent Cage Effect in the Reduction of 4-Aminocyclohexanone by a Hydroxycyclopentadienyl Ruthenium Hydride

被引:14
作者
Aberg, Jenny B. [1 ]
Backvall, Jan-E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Arrhenius Lab, Dept Organ Chem, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
hydrogenation; reduction; ruthenium; solvent effects;
D O I
10.1002/chem.200801195
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
No solvent cage effect could be found in the reduction of 4-aminocyclohexanone 3 by Shvo's hydroxycyclopentadienyl ruthenium hydride 2. No preference was observed in the complex formation from trapping by aminoalcohol product 4 over external trapping by aminoketone 3 or by Shvo hydride 2. A solvent cage effect has previously been proposed to support an outer-sphere mechanism in the reduction of imines by 2; this was based on the observation that there was >90% preference for complexation of the newly formed amine over an external amine. Since alcohols form stronger hydrogen bonds than amines a larger cage effect would be expected in the present study. The lack of a cage effect in the present reduction suggests that the previous results from imine reduction require an additional explanation (other than a solvent cage effect).
引用
收藏
页码:9169 / 9174
页数:6
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