Classical dynamics of a nanomechanical resonator coupled to a single-electron transistor

被引:118
作者
Armour, AD [1 ]
Blencowe, MP
Zhang, Y
机构
[1] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[2] Dartmouth Coll, Dept Phys & Astron, Hanover, NH 03755 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.69.125313
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We analyze the dynamics of a nanomechanical resonator coupled to a single-electron transistor (SET) in the regime where the resonator behaves classically. A master equation is derived describing the dynamics of the coupled system which is then used to obtain equations of motion for the average charge state of the SET and the average position of the resonator. We show that the action of the SET on the resonator is very similar to that of a thermal bath, as it leads to a steady-state probability distribution for the resonator which can be described by mean values of the resonator position, a renormalized frequency, an effective temperature, and an intrinsic damping constant. Including the effects of extrinsic damping and finite temperature, we find that there remain experimentally accessible regimes where the intrinsic damping of the resonator still dominates its behavior. We also obtain the average current through the SET as a function of the coupling to the resonator.
引用
收藏
页数:15
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   ANALYTIC SOLUTION FOR THE CURRENT-VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTIC OF 2-MESOSCOPIC TUNNEL-JUNCTIONS COUPLED IN SERIES [J].
AMMAN, M ;
WILKINS, R ;
BENJACOB, E ;
MAKER, PD ;
JAKLEVIC, RC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1991, 43 (01) :1146-1149
[2]  
Armour AD, 2002, PHYS REV B, V66, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.035333
[3]   Entanglement and decoherence of a micromechanical resonator via coupling to a Cooper-pair box [J].
Armour, AD ;
Blencowe, MP ;
Schwab, KC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (14) :148301/1-148301/4
[4]   Possibility of an electromechanical which-path interferometer [J].
Armour, AD ;
Blencowe, MP .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 64 (03)
[5]  
ARMOUR AD, CONDMAT0401387
[6]   Quantum squeezing of mechanical motion for micron-sized cantilevers [J].
Blencowe, MP ;
Wybourne, MN .
PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2000, 280 (1-4) :555-556
[7]   Sensitivity of a micromechanical displacement detector based on the radio-frequency single-electron transistor [J].
Blencowe, MP ;
Wybourne, MN .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2000, 77 (23) :3845-3847
[8]   Nanostructured silicon for studying fundamental aspects of nanomechanics [J].
Blick, RH ;
Erbe, A ;
Pescini, L ;
Kraus, A ;
Scheible, DV ;
Beil, FW ;
Hoehberger, E ;
Hoerner, A ;
Kirschbaum, J ;
Lorenz, H .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER, 2002, 14 (34) :R905-R945
[9]   Steering of a bosonic mode with a double quantum dot [J].
Brandes, T ;
Lambert, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2003, 67 (12)
[10]   CALCULATION OF THERMAL NOISE IN ATOMIC-FORCE MICROSCOPY [J].
BUTT, HJ ;
JASCHKE, M .
NANOTECHNOLOGY, 1995, 6 (01) :1-7