Highly efficient nucleating additive for isotactic polypropylene studied by differential scanning calorimetry

被引:67
作者
Marco, C
Gómez, MA
Ellis, G
Arribas, JM
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia & Tecnol Polimeros, Madrid 28006, Spain
[2] REPSOL YPF, Direcc Technol, Direcc Corp Serv Compartidos, Madrid 28045, Spain
关键词
polypropylene; crystallization; nucleation; differential scanning calorimetry;
D O I
10.1002/app.10546
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of an organic phosphate derivative in the crystallization of the monoclinic phase of isotactic polypropylene was studied by differential scanning calorimetry. To analyze the nucleation activity of the additive, the self-nucleation process of the pure polymer was also studied by thermal techniques. A large increase in crystallization temperatures was obtained even for the lowest concentration of the additive, and its nucleating efficiency is the highest observed for a-nucleating agents in isotactic polypropylene. The nucleating agent was also observed to increase the stability of the crystals formed. (C) 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1669 / 1679
页数:11
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