The N-terminus of TDP-43 promotes its oligomerization and enhances DNA binding affinity

被引:113
作者
Chang, Chung-ke [1 ]
Wu, Tzong-Huah [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wu, Chu-Ya [2 ,5 ]
Chiang, Ming-hui [1 ]
Toh, Elsie Khai-Woon [1 ]
Hsu, Yin-Chih [2 ]
Lin, Ku-Feng [2 ]
Liao, Yu-heng [1 ]
Huang, Tai-huang [1 ,6 ]
Huang, Joseph Jen-Tse [2 ]
机构
[1] Acad Sinica, Inst Biomed Sci, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[2] Acad Sinica, Inst Chem, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[3] Acad Sinica, Inst Biochem, Taiwan Int Grad Program, Chem Biol & Mol Biophys Program, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[4] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Inst Bioinformat & Struct Biol, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan
[5] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Inst Engn, Taipei 106, Taiwan
[6] Natl Taiwan Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 106, Taiwan
关键词
TDP-43; DNA/RNA binding; Oligomerization; Neurodegenerative disease; N-terminus; PROTEIN SECONDARY STRUCTURE; SPLICING REGULATION; NMR STRUCTURES; MUTATIONS; RNA; AGGREGATION; FRAGMENTS; INCREASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2012.07.071
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
070307 [化学生物学]; 071010 [生物化学与分子生物学];
摘要
TDP-43 is a DNA/RNA-binding protein associated with different neurodegenerative diseases such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD-U). Here, the structural and physical properties of the N-terminus on TDP-43 have been carefully characterized through a combination of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), circular dichroism (CD) and fluorescence anisotropy studies. We demonstrate for the first time the importance of the N-terminus in promoting TDP-43 oligomerization and enhancing its DNA-binding affinity. An unidentified structural domain in the N-terminus is also disclosed. Our findings provide insights into the N-terminal domain function of TDP-43. (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 224
页数:6
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