Individualized Medicine from Prewomb to Tomb

被引:201
作者
Topol, Eric J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Scripps Res Inst & Scripps Hlth, Scripps Translat Sci Inst, La Jolla, CA 92037 USA
关键词
INFORMATION-STORAGE; WIDE ASSOCIATION; DNA METHYLATION; CANCER GENOME; DISEASE; RISK; ERA; MUTATIONS; LANDSCAPE; GENETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cell.2014.02.012
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
That each of us is truly biologically unique, extending to even monozygotic, "identical'' twins, is not fully appreciated. Now that it is possible to perform a comprehensive "omic'' assessment of an individual, including one's DNA and RNA sequence and at least some characterization of one's proteome, metabolome, microbiome, autoantibodies, and epigenome, it has become abundantly clear that each of us has truly one-of-a-kind biological content. Well beyond the allure of the matchless fingerprint or snowflake concept, these singular, individual data and information set up a remarkable and unprecedented opportunity to improve medical treatment and develop preventive strategies to preserve health.
引用
收藏
页码:241 / 253
页数:13
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