Anharmonicity of the bending and stretching vibrations observed in extended X-ray absorption fine structure of tetrahedral molecules

被引:11
作者
Yokoyama, T
Yonamoto, Y
Ohta, T
机构
关键词
extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS); anharmonicity; bending motion; stretching motion; thermal average; cumulant expansion; tetrahedral molecule;
D O I
10.1143/JPSJ.65.3901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have measured and analyzed the temperature dependence of extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra of tetrahedral systems MBr(4) (M = C, Si, Ge). The EXAFS analysis by means of the cumulant expansion technique enables one to obtain information about force constants including the third-order anharmonicity. The second-order cumulants obtained experimentally are in excellent agreement with the values expected by the vibrational data and the third-order cumulants have been determined successfully. For the first nearest neighbor (NN) Br-M shells the stretching motions are apparently dominant to describe EXAFS, while for the second NN Br-Br shell the bending modes are found to contribute significantly to the cumulants especially for the third-order anharmonicity. The obtained force constants are compared to each other and the origin of observed bending anharmonicity is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:3901 / 3908
页数:8
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