Evaluating measures to control the impact of agricultural phosphorus on water quality

被引：55

作者：

Heathwaite, L ^{[1
]}

Sharpley, A

机构：

[1] Univ Sheffield, Dept Geog, Sheffield S10 2TN, S Yorkshire, England

[2] ARS, Pasture Syst & Watershed Management Res Lab, USDA, University Pk, PA 16802 USA

来源：

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 1999年 / 39卷 / 12期

关键词：

best management practices; critical source areas; diffuse pollution; nitrogen; phosphorus; water quality;

D O I：

10.1016/S0273-1223(99)00330-3

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Current issues in phosphorus loss from non-point sources are reviewed. The need to balance both source and transport control mechanisms in field approaches aimed at controlling P loss from agricultural land is explored. Other control measures such as P source manipulation are evaluated. A case is made for integrating work on P loss at various research scales, from plot to hillslope to catchment, and a simple field-scale model to evaluate the factors controlling P loss in surface runoff is presented. (C) 1999 IAWQ Published by Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：149 / 155

页数：7

共 46 条

[21]

HEATHWAITE AL, 1999, AGR PHOSPHORUS CHESA

[22]

HEATHWAITE AL, 1999, J ENV QUALITY

[23] PHOSPHORUS LEACHING FROM SOILS CONTAINING DIFFERENT PHOSPHORUS CONCENTRATIONS IN THE BROADBALK EXPERIMENT [J].

HECKRATH, G ;

BROOKES, PC ;

POULTON, PR ;

GOULDING, KWT .

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY, 1995, 24 (05) :904-910

[24]

Johnes PJ, 1997, HYDROL PROCESS, V11, P269, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-1085(19970315)11:3&lt

[25]

269::AID-HYP442&gt

[26]

3.0.CO

[27]

2-K

[28] THE CONCEPT AND NEED FOR A PHOSPHORUS ASSESSMENT-TOOL [J].

LEMUNYON, JL ;

GILBERT, RG .

JOURNAL OF PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE, 1993, 6 (04) :483-486

[29]

Matuszak D L, 1997, Md Med J, V46, P515

[30]

MOORE PA, 1998, P OECD WORKSH PRACT, P14

← 1 2 3 4 5 →