The production of soft, durable, and electrically conductive polyester multifilament yarns by dye-printing them with carbon nanotubes

被引:36
作者
Fugetsu, Bunshi [1 ]
Akiba, Eiji [2 ]
Hachiya, Masaaki [3 ]
Endo, Morinobu [4 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Environm Sci, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
[2] Kurarayliving Co Ltd, Umeda Kita Ku, Osaka 5308611, Japan
[3] Chakyu Dyeing Co Ltd, Ichinomiya City, Aichi 4940001, Japan
[4] Shinshu Univ, Fac Engn, Nagoya, Aichi 3808553, Japan
关键词
FIBERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbon.2008.11.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Carbon nanotube based dyestuffs were prepared by dispersing aggregates of multiwalled carbon nanotubes in water using a blend of zwitterionic surfactants with anionic surfactants. Using a dye-printing approach, the carbon nanotubes were directly applied to polyester multifilament yarns to form an electrically conductive layer over each filament of the multifilament yarn. Yarns having electrical resistivity ranging from 10(3) to 10(9) ohm/cm were obtained. Yarn with a resistivity of 10(3) ohm/cm could be used to form flat, soft, and portable electrical heaters by vertically weaving the yarns into fabrics. The 10(5) ohm/cm yarns could be used for anti-static clothing, and the 10(9) ohm/cm level yarns for brushes for photocopying machines. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:527 / 530
页数:4
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