Porins from Salmonella enterica serovar typhimurium induce TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-8 release by CD14-independent and CD11a/CD18-dependent mechanisms

被引:22
作者
Galdiero, M [1 ]
D'Isanto, M [1 ]
Vitiello, M [1 ]
Finamore, E [1 ]
Peluso, L [1 ]
Galdiero, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples 2, Fac Med & Chirurg, Ist Microbiol, I-80138 Naples, Italy
来源
MICROBIOLOGY-SGM | 2001年 / 147卷
关键词
Salmonella typhimurium; lipopolysaccharide; cytokines; integrins; cellular receptors;
D O I
10.1099/00221287-147-10-2697
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) of Gram-negative bacteria and several surface components of Gram-positive bacteria utilize CD14 and CD11a/18 as cellular receptors to induce expression and release of cytokines. of the surface components of Gram-negative bacteria, porins exhibit a biological activity similar to that of LPS. The results in this paper show that the mechanism of stimulation by porins of THP-1 cells enriched in CD14 receptor after treatment with 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (vitamin D-3) is independent of this receptor, but is partially dependent on CD11a/18 integrins.
引用
收藏
页码:2697 / 2704
页数:8
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