Mechanical properties and water absorption behaviour of recycled cellulose fibre reinforced epoxy composites

被引:219
作者
Alamri, H. [1 ]
Low, I. M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Curtin Univ Technol, Dept Imaging & Appl Phys, Perth, WA 6845, Australia
关键词
Recycled cellulose fibre; Mechanical properties; Epoxy matrix; Water absorption; UNSATURATED POLYESTER COMPOSITES; POLYPROPYLENE COMPOSITES; HYBRID NANOCOMPOSITES; MOISTURE ABSORPTION; TENSILE PROPERTIES; NATURAL FIBERS; SISAL; CRYSTALLINITY; PERFORMANCE; COMPONENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymertesting.2012.04.002
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Recycled cellulose fibre (RCF) reinforced epoxy composites were fabricated with fibre loadings of 19, 28, 40 and 46 wt%. Results showed that flexural strength, flexural modulus. fracture toughness and impact strength increased as the fibre content increased. The ultimate mechanical properties were achieved with a fibre content of 46 wt%. The effect of water absorption on mechanical and physical properties of RCF/epoxy composites was investigated. The values of maximum water uptake and diffusion coefficient were found to increase with an increase in fibre content. Flexural strength, modulus and fracture toughness decreased as a result of moisture absorption. However, the impact strength was found to increase slightly after water absorption. XRD, FTIR and SEM studies were carried out to evaluate the composition and microstructure of RCF and RCF/epoxy composites. Crown Copyright (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:620 / 628
页数:9
相关论文
共 48 条
[1]   Characterization of epoxy hybrid composites filled with cellulose fibers and nano-SiC [J].
Alamri, H. ;
Low, I. M. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2012, 126 :E221-E231
[2]   Microstructural, mechanical, and thermal characteristics of recycled cellulose fiber-halloysite-epoxy hybrid nanocomposites [J].
Alamri, H. ;
Low, I. M. .
POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2012, 33 (04) :589-600
[3]  
Alamri H., COMPOSITE B IN PRESS
[4]   Effect of moisture absorption on the mechanical properties of randomly oriented natural fibers/polyester hybrid composite [J].
Athijayamani, A. ;
Thiruchitrambalam, M. ;
Natarajan, U. ;
Pazhanivel, B. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2009, 517 (1-2) :344-353
[5]   The effect of alkaline treatment on tensile properties of sugar palm fibre reinforced epoxy composites [J].
Bachtiar, D. ;
Sapuan, S. M. ;
Hamdan, M. M. .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2008, 29 (07) :1285-1290
[6]   Creep and impact properties of wood fibre-polypropylene composites: influence of temperature and moisture content [J].
Bledzki, AK ;
Faruk, O .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2004, 64 (05) :693-700
[7]   Barley husk and coconut shell reinforced polypropylene composites: The effect of fibre physical, chemical and surface properties [J].
Bledzki, Andrzej K. ;
Mamun, Abdullah A. ;
Volk, Juergen .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 70 (05) :840-846
[8]   Thermo mechanical behaviour of unsaturated polyester toughened epoxy-clay hybrid nanocomposites [J].
Chozhan, Chinnakkannu Karikal ;
Alagar, Muthukaruppan ;
Sharmila, Rajkumar Josephine ;
Gnanasundaram, Periyannan .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH, 2007, 14 (04) :319-328
[9]   Study on the properties of nanocomposite based on high density polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride and wood [J].
Deka, B. K. ;
Maji, T. K. .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2011, 42 (06) :686-693
[10]   Effect of water absorption on the mechanical properties of hemp fibre reinforced unsaturated polyester composites [J].
Dhakal, H. N. ;
Zhang, Z. Y. ;
Richardson, M. O. W. .
COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 67 (7-8) :1674-1683