Ambient intelligence: Technologies, applications, and opportunities

被引：507

作者：

Cook, Diane J. ^{[2
]}

Augusto, Juan C. ^{[1
]}

Jakkula, Vikramaditya R. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Ulster, Sch Comp & Math, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Londonderry, North Ireland

[2] Washington State Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Pullman, WA 99164 USA

来源：

PERVASIVE AND MOBILE COMPUTING | 2009年 / 5卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

Ambient intelligence; Artificial intelligence; Sensors; Decision making; Context awareness; Privacy; SENSOR; RECOGNITION; HEALTH; HOME; IDENTIFICATION; CLASSROOM;

D O I：

10.1016/j.pmcj.2009.04.001

中图分类号：

TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];

学科分类号：

0812 ;

摘要：

Ambient intelligence is an emerging discipline that brings intelligence to our everyday environments and makes those environments sensitive to us. Ambient intelligence (AmI) research builds upon advances in sensors and sensor networks, pervasive computing, and artificial intelligence. Because these contributing fields have experienced tremendous growth in the last few years, AmI research has strengthened and expanded. Because AmI research is maturing, the resulting technologies promise to revolutionarize daily human life by making people's surroundings flexible and adaptive. In this paper, we provide a survey of the technologies that comprise ambient intelligence and of the applications that are dramatically affected by it. In particular, we specifically focus on the research that makes AmI technologies "intelligent". We also highlight challenges and opportunities that AmI researchers will face in the coming years. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：277 / 298

页数：22

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