Extreme resistance of superhydrophobic surfaces to impalement: Reversible electrowetting related to the impacting/bouncing drop test

被引:79
作者
Brunet, P. [1 ]
Lapierre, F. [2 ]
Thomy, V. [2 ]
Coffinier, Y. [3 ]
Boukherroub, R. [3 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, UMR 8107, Lab Mecan Lille, F-59655 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[2] CNRS, UMR 8520, Inst Elect Microelect & Nanotechnol, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
[3] Inst Rech Interdisciplinaire, USR 3078, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la801268v
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The paper reports on the comparison of the wetting properties of superhydrophobic silicon nanowires (NWs), using drop impact impalement and electrowetting (EW) experiments. A correlation between the resistance to impalement on both EW and drop impact is shown. From the results, it is evident that when increasing the length and density of NWs (i) the thresholds for drop impact and EW irreversibility increase and (ii) the contact-angle hysteresis after impalement decreases. This suggests that the structure of the NW network could allow for partial impalement, hence preserving the reversibility, and that EW acts the same way as an external pressure. The most robust of our surfaces shows a threshold to impalement higher than 35 kPa, while most of the superhydrophobic surfaces tested so far have impalement thresholds smaller than 10 kPa.
引用
收藏
页码:11203 / 11208
页数:6
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