Does adolescent obesity affect surgical presentation and radiographic outcome for patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?

被引:12
作者
Bjerke, Benjamin T. [1 ]
Saiyed, Rehan [2 ]
Cheung, Zoe B. [2 ]
Uppstrom, Tyler J. [1 ]
Shifflett, Grant D. [1 ]
Cunningham, Matthew E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Special Surg, 535 E 70th St, New York, NY 10021 USA
[2] Weill Cornell Med Coll, New York, NY USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC ORTHOPAEDICS-PART B | 2017年 / 26卷 / 01期
关键词
adolescent idiopathic scoliosis; BMI; intraoperative blood loss; obesity; thoracic kyphosis; BODY-MASS INDEX; PRADER-WILLI-SYNDROME; BLOOD-VOLUME; COMPLICATIONS; CHILDHOOD; FUSION; DISEASE; SURGERY; RISK;
D O I
10.1097/BPB.0000000000000351
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
100224 [整形外科学];
摘要
The purpose of this study was to test a hypothesis that overweight patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis present with larger curves and achieve less surgical correction than do healthy weight counterparts. A total of 251 individuals were grouped by BMI into overweight (BMI% 85) and healthy weight (BMI% <85) groups. Overweight patients demonstrated significantly larger intraoperative blood loss (P=0.041), although there was no significant difference in the number of intraoperative transfusions. Major curves and surgical correction were similar between the two groups. A greater postoperative thoracic kyphosis at latest follow-up may suggest a worsening sagittal profile in these individuals postoperatively.
引用
收藏
页码:53 / 58
页数:6
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