Condensed plasmas under microgravity

被引:476
作者
Morfill, GE [1 ]
Thomas, HM
Konopka, U
Rothermel, H
Zuzic, M
Ivlev, A
Goree, J
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Extraterr Phys, D-85740 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Iowa, Dept Phys & Astron, Iowa City, IA 52242 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1598
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Experiments under microgravity conditions were carried out to study "condensed" (liquid and crystalline) states of a colloidal plasma (ions, electrons, and charged microspheres). Systems with similar to 10(6) microspheres were produced. The observed systems represent new forms of matter-quasineutral, self-organized plasmas-the properties of which are largely unexplored. In contrast to laboratory measurements, the systems under microgravity are clearly three dimensional (as expected); they exhibit stable vortex flows, sometimes adjacent to crystalline regions, and a central "void," free of microspheres.
引用
收藏
页码:1598 / 1601
页数:4
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