SMG-1 suppresses CDK2 and tumor growth by regulating both the p53 and Cdc25A signaling pathways

被引:35
作者
Gubanova, Evgenia [1 ,2 ]
Issaeva, Natalia [3 ,4 ]
Gokturk, Camilla [2 ]
Djureinovic, Tatjana [1 ]
Helleday, Thomas [2 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Wenner Gren Inst, Dept Mol Biosci, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Karolinska Inst, Dept Med Biochem & Biophys, Div Translat Med & Chem Biol, Sci Life Lab, Stockholm, Sweden
[3] Yale Univ, Dept Surg, New Haven, CT USA
[4] Yale Univ, Ctr Canc, New Haven, CT USA
基金
瑞典研究理事会; 欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
Cdc25A; CDK2; cell cycle; G(1)/S checkpoint; p53; SMG-1; tumorigenesis; tumor suppressor; RNA SURVEILLANCE PROTEIN; HUMAN BREAST-CANCER; DNA-DAMAGE; MESSENGER-RNA; S-PHASE; GENOMIC INSTABILITY; IONIZING-RADIATION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; BETA-TRCP; DEGRADATION;
D O I
10.4161/cc.26660
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The DNA damage response is coordinated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-related kinases, ATM, ATR, and DNA-PK. SMG-1 is the least studied stress-responsive member of this family. Here, we show that SMG-1 regulates the G(1)/S checkpoint through both a p53-dependent, and a p53-independent pathway. We identify Cdc25A as a new SMG-1 substrate, and show that cells depleted of SMG-1 exhibit prolonged Cdc25A stability, failing to inactivate CDK2 in response to radiation. Given an increased tumor growth following depletion of SMG-1, our data demonstrate a novel role for SMG-1 in regulating Cdc25A and suppressing oncogenic CDK2 driven proliferation, confirming SMG-1 as a tumor suppressor.
引用
收藏
页码:3770 / 3780
页数:11
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