Azeotropic distillation-assisted preparation of macro-mesostructured γ-Al2O3 nanofibres of crumpled sheet-like morphology

被引:20
作者
Cai, WQ [1 ]
Li, HQ
Zhang, Y
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
macro-mesostructured gamma-Al2O3; azeotropic distillation; H2O2; sodium aluminate solution; mechanism;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2005.06.053
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A three-step preparation of macro-mesostrucred gamma-Al2O3 nanofibres with a large pore volume of 4.21 cm g(-1) and a high specific surface area of 396.3 m(2) g(-1) has been reported by H2O2-precipitated boehmite from sodium aluminate solution, followed with azeotropic distillation and calcination. The boehmite nanofibres of crumpled sheet-like morphology about 5-10 nm thick and over 100 nm long were preserved after calcination. A mechanism of n-butanol-induced crumpled sheet-like boehinite nanofibres formation was proposed. This interaction between butoxy groups (CH3(CH2)(3)O-) and the surface of boehmite crystallites through hydrogen bonds induces profound changes in the morphology of boehmite particles and their growth. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:136 / 139
页数:4
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