Molecular dynamics study of the structure and thermophysical properties of model sI clathrate hydrates

被引:110
作者
Chialvo, AA [1 ]
Houssa, M
Cummings, PT
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem & Analyt Sci, High Temp Aqueous Chem Grp, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Technol, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[3] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[4] Univ Tennessee, Dept Chem, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
[5] Univ Tennessee, Dept Comp Sci, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jp012735b
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We performed isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations to study the effects of host-guest asymmetries on the thermophysical and structural properties of methane and carbon dioxide sI clathrate hydrates. In particular, we analyzed the effect of the strength of the host-guest interactions in realistic molecular descriptions of the host intermolecular potentials, the effect of the type of water intermolecular potential, and the degree of cage occupancy on the resulting properties of the hydrates. Finally, we used the simulation results to interpret the limitations and implications of the main assumptions behind the original vdWP theory of clathrates and its current modifications, which are used in the modeling of hydrate phase equilibria.
引用
收藏
页码:442 / 451
页数:10
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