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Silylcyclocarbonylation (SiCCa) of alkynylamines catalyzed by rhodium complexes
被引:10
作者:
Ojima, I
Machnik, D
Donovan, RJ
Mneimne, O
机构:
关键词:
silylcyclocarbonylation;
alkynylamines;
rhodium-catalyzed;
izidine alkaloid;
D O I:
10.1016/S0020-1693(97)82717-X
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Attempted silylcarbocyclization (SiCaC) of 2-allyl-1-propargyltetrahydroisoquinoline with HSiMe(2)Ph and carbon monoxide catalyzed by Rh(acac)(CO)(2) unexpectedly gives 8-exo-silylmethylene-4, 5-benzo-9-indolizidinone, 8-allyl-8-silylmethyl-4, 5-benzo-9-indolizidinone and a hydrosilylation product. Possible mechanisms are proposed for the observed facile N-allyl cleavage and allyl transfer as well as the silylcyclocarbonylation (SiCCa) of the alkynylamine generated in situ. The SiCCa reactions of 1-propargyltetrahydroisoquinoline, (R)-2-(3-butynyl)pyrrolidine, (S)-2-[(R)-1-hydroxy-3-butynyl]pyrrolidine and (S)-2-[diethynyl-(hydroxy)methyl]pyrrolidine are furthur investigated These reactions give the corresponding indolizidine or pyrrolizidine skeletons in one step. The scope and limitation of the SiCCa reaction and related reactions are discussed.
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页码:299 / 307
页数:9
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