Phonon-Induced Spin-Spin Interactions in Diamond Nanostructures: Application to Spin Squeezing

被引:253
作者
Bennett, S. D. [1 ]
Yao, N. Y. [1 ]
Otterbach, J. [1 ]
Zoller, P. [2 ,3 ]
Rabl, P. [4 ]
Lukin, M. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Univ, Dept Phys, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[2] Austrian Acad Sci, Inst Quantum Opt & Quantum Informat, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[3] Univ Innsbruck, Inst Theoret Phys, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria
[4] TU Wien, Inst Atom & Subat Phys, A-1020 Vienna, Austria
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会; 美国国家科学基金会; 奥地利科学基金会;
关键词
SINGLE-CRYSTAL DIAMOND; QUBIT; RESONATOR; ELECTRON; CAVITY; NOISE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.156402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We propose and analyze a novel mechanism for long-range spin-spin interactions in diamond nanostructures. The interactions between electronic spins, associated with nitrogen-vacancy centers in diamond, are mediated by their coupling via strain to the vibrational mode of a diamond mechanical nanoresonator. This coupling results in phonon-mediated effective spin-spin interactions that can be used to generate squeezed states of a spin ensemble. We show that spin dephasing and relaxation can be largely suppressed, allowing for substantial spin squeezing under realistic experimental conditions. Our approach has implications for spin-ensemble magnetometry, as well as phonon-mediated quantum information processing with spin qubits. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.156402
引用
收藏
页数:5
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