Implementation of EPA's worker protection standard training for agricultural laborers: An evaluation using North Carolina data

被引:68
作者
Arcury, TA
Quandt, SA
Austin, CK
Preisser, J
Cabrera, LF
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Ctr Urban & Reg Studies, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[2] Univ N Carolina, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Hlth Educ, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[3] Wake Forest Univ, Dept Publ Hlth Sci, Sch Med, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA
[4] N Carolina Farmworkers Project, Benson, NC USA
关键词
D O I
10.1093/phr/114.5.459
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
The US Environmental Protection Agency has promulgated a Worker Protection Standard which requires that farmworkers receive pesticide safety training. The implementation of these regulations has not been evaluated. Using data collected through personal interviews with 270 Hispanic farmworkers recruited from 35 labor sites in an eight-county area, the authors analyzed the extent to which farmworkers received pesticide safety training, characteristics of the training, and variations in knowledge and safety behavior. Approximately a third of the farmworkers reported having ever received information or training on pesticide safety, and 25.6% reported having received training in the year in which they were interviewed, Workers with H2A visas were significantly more likely to have received training than workers without these visas. The training received varied in location, duration, and language. Most included the use of a video, as well as verbal presentation, and most included printed materials, However, few workers knew the ways in which they could be exposed to pesticides or reported using any method to protect themselves from pesticide exposure.
引用
收藏
页码:459 / 468
页数:10
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