Trends in Cell-Based Electrochemical Biosensors

被引：63

作者：

Ding, Lin ^{[1
]}

Du, Dan ^{[1
]}

Zhang, Xueji ^{[1
,2
]}

Ju, Huangxian ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Analyt Chem Life Sci, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China

[2] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem, Tampa, FL 33620 USA

来源：

CURRENT MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY | 2008年 / 15卷 / 30期

关键词：

Electrochemical; cells; biosensors; impedance; microelectrode array; review;

D O I：

10.2174/092986708786848514

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Cell-based electrochemical biosensors have contributed tremendously to the fields of biology, medicine, chemistry, pharmacology, and environmental science. With electrochemical transducers and whole cells as the recognition elements, these biosensors provide new horizons for biosensing and life science research. This review focuses on the research accomplishments on this topic over the last three years, and is divided into three sections according to the types of cellular responses. Our aim is to highlight how simple and sensitive electrochemical methods can be coupled with cells by virtue of the integration of interface control, nanotechnology and genetic engineering to generate new enabling technologies. Some specific examples to demonstrate how these sensors are useful in medicinal chemistry and drug design have also been discussed. It is hoped that this review can provide inspiration for the development of fast, selective, sensitive, and convenient detection and diagnosis platforms.

引用

页码：3160 / 3170

页数：11

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