Electronic deactivation and energy transfer in doped oligophenylenevinylene nanoparticles

被引:32
作者
Gierschner, J
Egelhaaf, HJ
Oelkrug, D
Müllen, K
机构
[1] Univ Tubingen, Inst Phys & Theoret Chem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[2] Max Planck Inst Polymerforsch, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
关键词
oligo(phenylenevinylene) films; nanoparticles; energy transfer; time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy;
D O I
10.1007/BF02758235
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Suspensions of oligopllenylenevinylene (nPV) nanoparticles with n = 2 vinylene units are doped with nPVs of longer chainlengths, n = 3-5. Absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy and steady slate and time-resolved fluorescence anisotropy measurements are used to determine the photophysical properties of the suspensions. Undoped nanoparticles form highly oriented H-aggregates with low fluorescence quantum yields (Phi(F) approximate to 0.1). Introduction of bulky substituents into the particle constituting molecules perturbs thr intermolecular orientation. Upon doping, efficient energy transfer to the dopants is found, changing the color and leading to enhancement of the fluorescence quantum yields up to Phi(F) = 0.6. The intermolecular orientation is not changed upon doping.
引用
收藏
页码:37 / 44
页数:8
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]   Emission characteristics of two-polymer layer electroluminescent devices operating under various duty cycles [J].
Baigent, DR ;
May, PG ;
Friend, RH .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1996, 76 (1-3) :149-152
[2]  
BRADLEY DDC, 1997, IN PRESS P S M E MRS
[3]   LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES BASED ON CONJUGATED POLYMERS [J].
BURROUGHES, JH ;
BRADLEY, DDC ;
BROWN, AR ;
MARKS, RN ;
MACKAY, K ;
FRIEND, RH ;
BURN, PL ;
HOLMES, AB .
NATURE, 1990, 347 (6293) :539-541
[4]   Electrical and luminescent properties of double-layer oligomeric polymeric light-emitting diodes [J].
Cacialli, F ;
Marks, RN ;
Friend, RH ;
Zamboni, R ;
Taliani, C ;
Moratti, SC ;
Holmes, AB .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1996, 76 (1-3) :145-148
[5]  
CIMAROVA V, 1996, SYNTHETIC MET, V76, P125
[6]   Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) as active layer in light-emitting diodes: A theoretical investigation of the effects of derivatization [J].
Cornil, J ;
Beljonne, D ;
dosSantos, DA ;
Bredas, JL .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1996, 76 (1-3) :101-104
[7]   Characterization of oriented oligo(phenylenevinylene) films and nano-aggregates by UV/Vis-absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy [J].
Egelhaaf, HJ ;
Gierschner, J ;
Oelkrug, D .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1996, 83 (03) :221-226
[8]   Electronic processes of conjugated polymers in semiconductor device structures [J].
Friend, RH ;
Denton, GJ ;
Halls, JJM ;
Harrison, NT ;
Holmes, AB ;
Kohler, A ;
Lux, A ;
Moratti, SC ;
Pichler, K ;
Tessler, N ;
Towns, K .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 84 (1-3) :463-470
[9]   Absorption, fluorescence and light scattering of oligothiophene and oligophenylenevinylene nanoaggregates [J].
Gierschner, J ;
Egelhaaf, HJ ;
Oelkrug, D .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 84 (1-3) :529-530
[10]   Model compounds for light-emitting PPV's: Optical and structural data of substituted oligomers [J].
Gill, RE ;
Hilberer, A ;
vanHutten, PF ;
Berentschot, G ;
Werts, MPL ;
Meetsma, A ;
Wittmann, JC ;
Hadziioannou, G .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1997, 84 (1-3) :637-638