Silver particles tailoring of shapes and sizes

被引：44

作者：

Widoniak, J ^{[1
]}

Eiden-Assmann, S ^{[1
]}

Maret, G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Konstanz, Fachbereich Phys, D-78457 Constance, Germany

来源：

COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS | 2005年 / 270卷

关键词：

silver particles; stabilising agent; reducing agent; control of size; control of shape;

D O I：

10.1016/j.colsurfa.2005.09.004

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Dispersions of colloidal silver have been prepared by the reduction of silver nitrate, with different reductants in the presence of various stabilising agents. Aging these dispersions at room temperature for 2 h yielded particles with average sizes ranging from 1 nm up to 6 mu m and with various shapes like spheres, plates, needles or leafs. Reducing and stabilising agents were found to control the final particle sizes and shapes. The diversity of morphologies of the silver particles were studied by using electron microscopy. Thermogravimetry, powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and UV/VIS spectroscopy were carried out for further characterisation. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：340 / 344

页数：5

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