Effect of anxious affect on drinking self-efficacy in college students

被引：13

作者：

Burke, RS

Stephens, RS

机构：

[1] Department of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

[2] Department of Psychology, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg

来源：

PSYCHOLOGY OF ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS | 1997年 / 11卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/0893-164X.11.1.65

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This study examined the role of anxious affect on drinking self-efficacy in under-graduates. Participants (N = 73) were blocked on dispositional levels of social anxiety and randomly assigned to a social-anxiety-inducing or control condition in a 2 X 2 design. Results did not show the hypothesized interaction effect between dispositional social anxiety and the anxiety manipulation on self-efficacy for avoiding heavy drinking but did demonstrate a main effect of dispositional social anxiety on self-efficacy in situations characterized by negative affect. Significant correlations were found between alcohol expectancies of social facilitation, social anxiety, and self-efficacy for avoiding heavy drinking. Theoretical implications regarding sources of efficacy and the development of interventions for high-risk drinkers are discussed.

引用

页码：65 / 75

页数：11

共 34 条

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