Effects of Puerariae radix on cell proliferation and nitric oxide synthase expression in dentate gyrus of alcohol-intoxicated Sprague-Dawley rats

被引:4
作者
Jang, MH
Shin, MC
Chung, JH
Shin, HD
Kim, Y
Kim, EH
Kim, CJ
机构
[1] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Med, Dept Physiol, Dongdaemun Gu, Seoul 130701, South Korea
[2] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Med, Dept Pharmacol, Dongdaemun Gu, Seoul 130701, South Korea
[3] Kyung Hee Univ, Coll Oriental Med, Dept Oriental Rehabil Med, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Semyung Univ, Coll Oriental Med, Dept Biochem, Chungbuk, South Korea
[5] Semyung Univ, Coll Oriental Med, Dept Meridianol, Chungbuk, South Korea
关键词
Puerariae radix; alcohol; immunohistochemistry;
D O I
10.1254/jjp.88.355
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 [药学];
摘要
Traditionally, Puerariae radix had been used for the treatment of alcohol-related problems. In this study, effects of Puerariae radix on cell proliferation and nitric oxide synthase expression in the dentate gyrus of alcohol-intoxicated Sprague-Dawley rats were investigated via 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) immunohistochemistry and nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate-diaphorase (NADPH-d) histochemistry. Alcohol administration was shown to inhibit the numbers of both BrdU-positive and NADPH-d-positive cells, while Puerariae radix treatment was shown to increase those numbers. It is possible that nitric oxide, which might play an important role in the regulation of cell proliferation, is a major target of the toxic effects of alcohol.
引用
收藏
页码:355 / 358
页数:4
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]
MEMORY DEFICITS SUBSEQUENT TO CHRONIC CONSUMPTION OF ALCOHOL IN MICE - AN ANALYSIS BASED ON SPONTANEOUS-ALTERNATION BEHAVIOR [J].
BERACOCHEA, D ;
JAFFARD, R .
BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH, 1985, 15 (01) :15-25
[2]
NITRIC-OXIDE - A PHYSIOLOGICAL MESSENGER MOLECULE [J].
BREDT, DS ;
SNYDER, SH .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 1994, 63 :175-195
[3]
Neurogenesis in the adult human hippocampus [J].
Eriksson, PS ;
Perfilieva, E ;
Björk-Eriksson, T ;
Alborn, AM ;
Nordborg, C ;
Peterson, DA ;
Gage, FH .
NATURE MEDICINE, 1998, 4 (11) :1313-1317
[4]
In vivo neurogenesis in the adult brain:: regulation and functional implications [J].
Fuchs, E ;
Gould, E .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2000, 12 (07) :2211-2214
[5]
NITRIC-OXIDE SIGNALING IN THE CENTRAL-NERVOUS-SYSTEM [J].
GARTHWAITE, J ;
BOULTON, CL .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 57 :683-706
[6]
GORUEAU O, 1997, J NEUROSCI RES, V50, P104
[7]
Ethanol-induced cell death in cultured rat astroglia [J].
Holownia, A ;
Ledig, M ;
Menez, JF .
NEUROTOXICOLOGY AND TERATOLOGY, 1997, 19 (02) :141-146
[8]
Ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration and fetal alcohol syndrome [J].
Ikonomidou, C ;
Bittigau, P ;
Ishimaru, MJ ;
Wozniak, DF ;
Koch, C ;
Genz, K ;
Price, MT ;
Stefovska, V ;
Hörster, F ;
Tenkova, T ;
Dikranian, K ;
Olney, JW .
SCIENCE, 2000, 287 (5455) :1056-1060
[9]
Daidzin inhibits mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase and suppresses ethanol intake of Syrian golden hamsters [J].
Keung, WM ;
Klyosov, AA ;
Vallee, BL .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1997, 94 (05) :1675-1679
[10]
Acupuncture increases cell proliferation in dentate gyrus after transient global ischemia in gerbils [J].
Kim, EH ;
Kim, YJ ;
Lee, HJ ;
Huh, Y ;
Chung, JH ;
Seo, JC ;
Kang, JE ;
Lee, HJ ;
Yim, SV ;
Kim, CJ .
NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS, 2001, 297 (01) :21-24