Molecular mechanisms of CNS synaptogenesis

被引:134
作者
Garner, CC [1 ]
Zhai, RG
Gundelfinger, ED
Ziv, NE
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Psychiat & Behav Sci, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
[2] Leibniz Inst Neurobiol, Dept Neurochem & Mol Biol, Magdeburg, Germany
[3] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Bruce Rappaport Fac Med, Rappaport Inst, IL-31096 Haifa, Israel
[4] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Bruce Rappaport Fac Med, Dept Anat & Cell Biol, IL-31096 Haifa, Israel
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0166-2236(02)02152-5
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Synapses of the mammalian CNS are asymmetric sites of cell-cell adhesion between nerve cells. They are designed to mediate the rapid and efficient transmission of signals from the presynaptic bouton of one neuron to the postsynaptic plasma membrane of a second neuron. Significant progress has been made in the characterization of the structural, functional and developmental assembly of CNS synapses. Recent progress has been made in understanding the molecular and cellular mechanisms that underlie synaptogenesis, in particular that of glutamatergic synapses of the CNS.
引用
收藏
页码:243 / 250
页数:8
相关论文
共 95 条
[1]   Assembly of presynaptic active zones from cytoplasmic transport packets [J].
Ahmari, SE ;
Buchanan, J ;
Smith, SJ .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2000, 3 (05) :445-451
[2]   Visualizing synapse formation in arborizing optic axons in vivo:: dynamics and modulation by BDNF [J].
Alsina, B ;
Vu, T ;
Cohen-Cory, S .
NATURE NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 4 (11) :1093-1101
[3]   Munc13-1 is essential for fusion competence of glutamatergic synoptic vesicles [J].
Augustin, I ;
Rosenmund, C ;
Südhof, TC ;
Brose, N .
NATURE, 1999, 400 (6743) :457-461
[4]  
Benson DL, 1998, J NEUROSCI, V18, P6892
[5]   Molecules, maps and synapse specificity [J].
Benson, DL ;
Colman, DR ;
Huntley, GW .
NATURE REVIEWS NEUROSCIENCE, 2001, 2 (12) :899-909
[6]   FINE STRUCTURAL AND CYTOCHEMICAL ANALYSIS OF STAINING OF SYNAPTIC JUNCTIONS WITH PHOSPHOTUNGSTIC ACID [J].
BLOOM, FE ;
AGHAJANIAN, GK .
JOURNAL OF ULTRASTRUCTURE RESEARCH, 1968, 22 (5-6) :361-+
[7]  
Boeckers TM, 1999, J NEUROSCI, V19, P6506
[8]   Identification of a novel neuroligin in humans which binds to PSD-95 and has a widespread expression [J].
Bolliger, MF ;
Frei, K ;
Winterhalter, KH ;
Gloor, SM .
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 356 :581-588
[9]  
Böse CM, 2000, J NEUROSCI, V20, P9086
[10]   Increasing numbers of synaptic puncta during late-phase LTP: N-cadherin is synthesized, recruited to synaptic sites, and required for potentiation [J].
Bozdagi, O ;
Shan, W ;
Tanaka, H ;
Benson, DL ;
Huntley, GW .
NEURON, 2000, 28 (01) :245-259