Improving laccase production by employing different lignocellulosic wastes in submerged cultures of Trametes versicolor

被引:145
作者
Lorenzo, M [1 ]
Moldes, D [1 ]
Couto, SR [1 ]
Sanromán, A [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vigo, Dept Chem Engn, Vigo 36200, Spain
关键词
decolourisation; laccase; lignocellulosic wastes; submerged cultures; Trametes versicolor;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-8524(01)00176-6
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 [农业工程];
摘要
Laccase production by the white-rot fungus Trametes versicolor (CBS100.29) grown in submerged cultures was studied. Addition of different insoluble lignocellulosic materials into the culture medium in order to enhance laccase production was investigated. The lignocellulosic materials were grape seeds, grape stalks and barley bran, selected because of their availability and low cost, since they are agro-industrial wastes abundant in most countries. Barley bran gave the highest activities, a maximum value of 639U/1, which was 10 times the value attained in the cultures without lignocellulosics addition. The decolourisation of a model dye, Phenol Red, by the ligninolytic fluids obtained in the above-mentioned cultures was investigated. Grape stalk and barley bran cultures showed the highest ability to decolourise the dye, attaining a percentage of decolourisation of around 60% in 72 h. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 113
页数:5
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