Lithium Storage in Li4Ti5O12 Spinel: The Full Static Picture from Electron Microscopy

被引:275
作者
Lu, Xia [1 ]
Zhao, Liang [1 ]
He, Xiaoqing [1 ]
Xiao, Ruijuan [1 ]
Gu, Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Hu, Yong-Sheng [1 ]
Li, Hong [1 ]
Wang, Zhaoxiang [1 ]
Duan, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Chen, Liquan [1 ]
Maier, Joachim [4 ]
Ikuhara, Yuichi [2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[2] Tohoku Univ, WPI Adv Inst Mat Res, Sendai, Miyagi 9808577, Japan
[3] Japan Fine Ceram Ctr, Nanostruct Res Lab, Nagoya, Aichi 4568587, Japan
[4] Max Planck Inst Solid State Res, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[5] Univ Tokyo, Inst Engn Innovat, Tokyo 1138654, Japan
关键词
scanning transmission electron microscopy; interfaces; lithium-ion batteries; ION BATTERIES; DEFECT CHEMISTRY; ANODE MATERIAL; SOLID-SOLUTION; LI4+XTI5O12; INSERTION; LIFEPO4; PERFORMANCE; BOUNDARIES; PYROLYSIS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201200450
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The full static picture of Li storage in Li4Ti5O12 is derived using the latest spherical aberration-corrected scanning transmission electron microscopy and first-principles calculations. The accommodation of the additional Li+ is directly visualized and the distribution of electrons introduced by lithium insertion deduced. Moreover, Li4Ti5O12 is found to transform into Li7Ti5O12 on lithiation by developing a dislocation-free coherent hetero-interface.
引用
收藏
页码:3233 / 3238
页数:6
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