Oxonia-cope rearrangement and side-chain exchange in the prins cyclization

被引:154
作者
Crosby, SR
Harding, JR
King, CD
Parker, GD
Willis, CL
机构
[1] Univ Bristol, Sch Chem, Bristol BS8 1TS, Avon, England
[2] AstraZeneca UK Ltd, Macclesfield SK10 4TG, Cheshire, England
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol0102850
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
[GRAPHICS] Evidence is presented here for the mechanism of the Prins cyclization of benzylic homoallylic alcohols, which shows that the outcome of the reaction is dependent upon the substituents on the aromatic ring. The presence of an electron-rich aromatic ring favors an oxonia-Cope rearrangement yielding a symmetrical tetrahydropyran as the major product formed via a side-chain exchange process. In contrast, with electron-deficient aromatic rings the expected 2,4,6-trisubstituted tetrahydropyran is formed.
引用
收藏
页码:577 / 580
页数:4
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