A self-powered electrochromic device driven by a nanogenerator

被引:113
作者
Yang, Xiaohong [1 ,2 ]
Zhu, Guang [1 ]
Wang, Sihong [1 ]
Zhang, Rui [1 ]
Lin, Long [1 ]
Wu, Wenzhou [1 ]
Wang, Zhong Lin [1 ]
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Chongqing Normal Univ, Sch Phys Sci & Elect Engn, Chongqing 401331, Peoples R China
关键词
WO3; PERFORMANCE; DISPLAY; WINDOW;
D O I
10.1039/c2ee23194h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Electrochromic (EC) devices are capable of reversibly changing optical properties upon charge injection and extraction driven by an externally applied voltage. A nanogenerator (NG) is a device that converts mechanical energy into electricity. This paper demonstrates a self-powered EC device driven by an NG. An average visible optical modulation (Delta T-vis) as large as 15.3% was obtained, with electrochromic response time (ERT) and coloration efficiency (CE) of 10 seconds and 58.7 cm(2) C-1, respectively. Such a performance is comparable to an EC when powered by a hardwired DC power. This study indicates that the self-powered electrochromic system can be a candidate for monochrome displays or electronic billboards.
引用
收藏
页码:9462 / 9466
页数:5
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