Sudden Fetal Death in Intrahepatic Cholestasis of Pregnancy

被引:60
作者
Lee, Richard H. [1 ]
Incerpi, Marc H. [1 ]
Miller, David A. [1 ]
Pathak, Bhuvan [1 ]
Goodwin, T. Murphy [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ So Calif, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
OBSTETRIC CHOLESTASIS; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1097/AOG.0b013e31818db1c9
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 [妇产科学];
摘要
BACKGROUND: Intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of fetal death. The mechanism of death is unknown. CASES: The first case involved a young primipara with pruritus and a bile acid concentration of 79 mu mol/dL. While undergoing fetal heart rate monitoring, the fetus had a prolonged deceleration resulting in intrauterine death. The second case involved a young multipara with cholestasis who received ursodeoxycholic acid. Her bile acid concentration improved to 13 mu mol/dL. At 34 weeks of gestation, she had uterine contractions with prolonged decelerations resulting in delivery of her fetus with Apgar scores of 0, 0, and 5 at 1, 5, and 10 minutes, respectively. CONCLUSION: Fetal death from intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy can be abrupt and not reliably predicted by the characteristics of the fetal heart rate tracing.
引用
收藏
页码:528 / 531
页数:4
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