Effect of ozone processing on anthocyanins and ascorbic acid degradation of strawberry juice

被引:110
作者
Tiwari, B. K. [2 ]
O'Donnell, C. P. [2 ]
Patras, A. [2 ,3 ]
Brunton, N. [3 ]
Cullen, P. J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Dublin Inst Technol, Sch Food Sci & Environm Hlth, Dublin 1, Ireland
[2] Univ Coll Dublin, UCD Sch Agr Food Sci & Vet Med, Dublin 4, Ireland
[3] Ashtown Food Res Ctr, Dublin 15, Ireland
关键词
Anthocyanin; Ascorbic acid; Colour; Ozone; Strawberry juice; ORANGE JUICE; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; COLOR DEGRADATION; FOOD COLORANTS; HIGH-PRESSURE; APPLE CIDER; KINETICS; QUALITY; STABILITY; INACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2008.08.085
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Strawberry juice samples were ozonated with processing variables of ozone concentration (1.6-7.8% w/w) and treatment time (0-10 min). Effects of processing variables on anthocyanins (P3G), ascorbic acid (AA) and colour values (L-center dot, a(center dot), and b(center dot)) were determined. Significant reductions in anthocyanin content (98.2%) and ascorbic acid (85.8%) were observed at in ozone concentration of 7.8% w/w and a treatment time of 10 min. The changes in lightness (L-center dot) values and total colour difference (TCD) values were fitted well to zero-order kinetics, whereas, a(center dot). b(center dot) followed first-order kinetics. P3G and AA were fitted to first order and fraction conversion models. The rate constants for L-center dot, a(center dot), b(center dot) and TCD were linearly correlated with ozone concentration, whereas, P3G and AA were exponentially related. (c) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1119 / 1126
页数:8
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