Leishmaniasis

被引：161

作者：

Grevelink, SA ^{[1
]}

Lerner, EA ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] HARVARD UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT DERMATOL, BOSTON, MA 02115 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY | 1996年 / 34卷 / 02期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

D O I：

10.1016/S0190-9622(96)80121-6

中图分类号：

R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];

学科分类号：

100206 ;

摘要：

Leishmaniasis is a protozoan disease whose diverse clinical manifestations are dependent both on the infecting species of Leishmania and on the immune response of the host. Transmission of the disease occurs through the bite of a sand fly infected with Leishmania parasites. Infection may be restricted to the skin in cutaneous leishmaniasis, Limited to the mucous membranes in mucosal leishmaniasis, or spread throughout the reticuloendothelial system in visceral leishmaniasis or kala azar. Three rare clinical variants of cutaneous leishmaniasis include diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis, leishmaniasis recidivans, and post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis.

引用

页码：257 / 272

页数：16

共 95 条

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