Piezoelectric Effect of Cellulose Nanocrystals Thin Films

被引:197
作者
Csoka, Levente [1 ,2 ]
Hoeger, Ingrid C. [1 ]
Rojas, Orlando J. [1 ,3 ]
Peszlen, Ilona [1 ]
Pawlak, Joel J. [1 ]
Peralta, Perry N. [1 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Forest Biomat, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Univ W Hungary, Inst Wood & Paper Technol, Sopron, Hungary
[3] Aalto Univ, Dept Forest Prod Technol, Sch Sci & Technol, Aalto 00076, Finland
关键词
NATIVE CELLULOSE; VALONIA CELLULOSE; ORIENTATION; ALIGNMENT; MICROCRYSTALS; SUSPENSIONS; CRYSTALS; PHASE;
D O I
10.1021/mz300234a
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理];
摘要
Ultrathin films of aligned cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) were assembled on mica supports by using electric field-assisted shear. The relationship between polarization gradients and strain mechanics of the obtained films was examined by monitoring their deflection with an atomic force microscope operated in contact mode. The piezoelectric response of the films was ascribed to the collective contribution of the asymmetric crystalline structure of the cellulose crystals. The magnitude of the effective shear piezoelectric constant (d(25)) of highly ordered CNC films was determined to be 2.1 angstrom/V, which is comparable to that of a reference film of a piezoelectric metal oxide.
引用
收藏
页码:867 / 870
页数:4
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