Effect of tungsten on synthesis of multiwalled carbon nanotubes using cobalt as catalyst

被引:13
作者
Ishikawa, Y
Jinbo, H
Yamanaka, H
机构
[1] Nippon Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, Minami Saitama, Saitama 3458501, Japan
[2] Tomei Diamond Co Ltd, Oyama, Tochigi 3230807, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS | 2006年 / 45卷 / 1-3期
关键词
carbon nanotube; low-temperature synthesis; cobalt; tungsten carbide; hot-filament CVD;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.45.L50
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The effect of W and W2C on the synthesis of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) by hot-filament-assisted chemical vapor deposition (HFCVD) using Co particles as a catalyst was examined. W or W2C was vacuum-evaporated onto Co particles supported by zeolite and used as a catalyst in CNT synthesis. Methanol was used as a carbon source. Synthesis of CNTs was carried out at about 400 degrees C. The density of the MWCNTs synthesized using only Co as a catalyst was the lowest, and was sequentially higher when using Co combined with W (Co + W) and Co combined with W2C (Co + W2C). The mechanism of the enhancement of CNT growth upon the addition of W or W2C was considered.
引用
收藏
页码:L50 / L53
页数:4
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