Friedel oscillations in the force constants of metals

被引:5
作者
Feibelman, PJ
机构
[1] Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW B | 1997年 / 55卷 / 14期
关键词
CONSISTENT-SCREENING CALCULATION; PHONON-DISPERSION-CURVES; ALUMINUM; SURFACE; SCATTERING; PRINCIPLES; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.55.8821
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Analytic expressions are derived for the long-range falloff of the force constants of nearly-free-electron metals. Comparison with exact results shows that Friedel oscillations dominate the force constants of fee Al beyond the fourth-neighbor shell. Applications suggested include improving embedding theories of defect-related strain, improving methods for determining force constants empirically, and realistically assessing Friedel oscillation contributions to interadsorbate and interstep interactions at surfaces.
引用
收藏
页码:8821 / 8828
页数:8
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