Characterisation of microporous and mesoporous materials by the adsorption of molecular probes: FTIR and UV-Vis studies

被引:92
作者
Coluccia, S
Marchese, L
Martra, G
机构
[1] Univ Turin, IFM, Dipartimento Chim, I-10125 Turin, Italy
[2] Univ Piemonte Orientale A Avogadro, Dipartimento Sci & Tecnol Avanzate, I-15100 Alessandria, Italy
关键词
FTIR; molecular probes; UV-Vis; zeolites;
D O I
10.1016/S1387-1811(99)00019-0
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This contribution describes with a few, properly selected, examples the spectroscopic characterisation of acid, base and redox centres in microporous and mesoporous molecular sieves. FTIR studies of the adsorption of molecular probes that lead to weak H-bonding (N-2 and CO), medium-strong H-bonding (H2O) and proton-transfer reactions (NH3) with the Bronsted acid hydroxyl groups of zeolites and aluminophosphates (HSAPO-34 and CoAPO-18) are illustrated. The acid Lewis sites (countercations) and the acid-base couples in NaX and NaY zeolites are monitored by CO and CO2 adsorption respectively. Finally, FTIR and UV-Vis studies of the H2O and NH3 adsorption that probe the transition metal cation centres in mesoporous Ti-MCM41 and microporous CoAPO-18 catalysts are described. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 56
页数:14
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