Sugar-derivatives of potassium lespedezate, artificial leaf-opening substances of Lespedeza cuneata G.!Don, designed for the bioorganic studies of nyctinasty
被引:17
作者:
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机构:
Ueda, M
[1
]
Sawai, Y
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Keio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, JapanKeio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
Sawai, Y
[1
]
Yamamura, S
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h-index: 0
机构:
Keio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, JapanKeio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
Yamamura, S
[1
]
机构:
[1] Keio Univ, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Chem, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
plants;
natural products;
biologically active compounds;
glycoside;
glycosidation;
D O I:
10.1016/S0040-4039(99)00602-4
中图分类号:
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号:
070303 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Potassium lespedezate (1) is the leaf-opening substance of a nyctinastic plant, Lespedeza cuneata G. Don. We synthesized two sugar-derivatives of 1, potassium galactolespedezate (2) and mannoisolespedezate (3). Both 2 and 3 were quite effective for the leaf-opening of L. cuneata. at 8 x 10(-7) M, as strong as 1. However, 1 kept the leaf open only for a few days; on the other hand, 2 and 3 kept the leaf open after a week at that concentration. Thus it is assumed that 2 and 3 could not be hydrolyzed by beta-glucosidase in the plant body, and are therefore potentially useful molecular probes for the studies of the control of the nyctinastic leaf-movement by a biological clock. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.