RNA-binding proteins in human genetic disease

被引:536
作者
Lukong, Kiven E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chang, Kai-wei [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Khandjian, Edouard W. [4 ,5 ]
Richard, Stephane [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] McGill Univ, Terry Fox Mol Oncol Grp, Montreal, PQ H3T 1E2, Canada
[2] McGill Univ, Bloomfield Ctr Res Aging, Lady Davis Inst Med Res, Sir Mortimer B Davis Jewish Gen Hosp,Dept Med, Montreal, PQ H3T 1E2, Canada
[3] McGill Univ, Bloomfield Ctr Res Aging, Lady Davis Inst Med Res, Sir Mortimer B Davis Jewish Gen Hosp,Dept Oncol, Montreal, PQ H3T 1E2, Canada
[4] Univ Laval, Ctr Rech Robert Giffard, Quebec City, PQ G1J 2G3, Canada
[5] Univ Laval, Dept Med Biol, Quebec City, PQ G1J 2G3, Canada
基金
加拿大健康研究院;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.tig.2008.05.004
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) are key components in RNA metabolism, regulating the temporal, spatial and functional dynamics of RNAs. Altering the expression of RBPs has profound implications for cellular physiology, affecting RNA processes from pre-mRNA splicing to protein translation. Recent genetic and proteomic data and evidence from animal models reveal that RBPs are involved in many human diseases ranging from neurologic disorders to cancer. Here we review the emerging evidence showing the involvement of RBPs in many disease networks and conclude that defects in RNA metabolism caused by aberrations in RBPs might underlie a broader spectrum of complex human disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:416 / 425
页数:10
相关论文
共 99 条
[11]   Knockout mouse model for Fxr2:: a model for mental retardation [J].
Bontekoe, CJM ;
McIlwain, KL ;
Nieuwenhuizen, IM ;
Yuva-Paylor, LA ;
Nellis, A ;
Willemsen, R ;
Fang, Z ;
Kirkpatrick, L ;
Bakker, CE ;
McAninch, R ;
Cheng, NC ;
Merriweather, M ;
Hoogeveen, AT ;
Nelson, D ;
Paylor, R ;
Oostra, BA .
HUMAN MOLECULAR GENETICS, 2002, 11 (05) :487-498
[12]   Short GCG expansions in the PABP2 gene cause oculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy [J].
Brais, B ;
Bouchard, JP ;
Xie, YG ;
Rochefort, DL ;
Chrétien, N ;
Tomé, FMS ;
Lafrenière, RG ;
Rommens, JM ;
Uyama, E ;
Nohira, O ;
Blumen, S ;
Korcyn, AD ;
Heutink, P ;
Mathieu, J ;
Duranceau, A ;
Codère, F ;
Fardeau, M ;
Rouleau, GA .
NATURE GENETICS, 1998, 18 (02) :164-167
[13]   The RNA-binding protein Sam68 contributes to proliferation and survival of human prostate cancer cells [J].
Busa, R. ;
Paronetto, M. P. ;
Farini, D. ;
Pierantozzi, E. ;
Botti, F. ;
Angelini, D. F. ;
Attisani, F. ;
Vespasiani, G. ;
Sette, C. .
ONCOGENE, 2007, 26 (30) :4372-4382
[14]   Survival motor neuron function in motor axons is independent of functions required for small nuclear ribonucleoprotein biogenesis [J].
Carrel, Tessa L. ;
McWhorter, Michelle L. ;
Workman, Eileen ;
Zhang, Honglai ;
Wolstencroft, Elizabeth C. ;
Lorson, Christian ;
Bassell, Gary J. ;
Burghes, Arthur H. M. ;
Beattie, Christine E. .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE, 2006, 26 (43) :11014-11022
[15]   Disruption of an SF2/ASF-dependent exonic splicing enhancer in SMN2 causes spinal muscular atrophy in the absence of SMN1 [J].
Cartegni, L ;
Krainer, AR .
NATURE GENETICS, 2002, 30 (04) :377-384
[16]   The nonsense-mediated decay RNA surveillance pathway [J].
Chang, Yao-Fu ;
Imam, J. Saadi ;
Wilkinson, Miles E. .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 76 :51-74
[17]   Monogenic causes of X-linked mental retardation [J].
Chelly, J ;
Mandel, JL .
NATURE REVIEWS GENETICS, 2001, 2 (09) :669-680
[18]   New implications for the QUAKING RNA binding protein in human disease [J].
Chenard, Carol Anne ;
Richard, Stephane .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH, 2008, 86 (02) :233-242
[19]   Telomerase in the human organism [J].
Collins, K ;
Mitchell, JR .
ONCOGENE, 2002, 21 (04) :564-579
[20]   The Clk/Sty protein kinase phosphorylates SR splicing factors and regulates their intranuclear distribution [J].
Colwill, K ;
Pawson, T ;
Andrews, B ;
Prasad, J ;
Manley, JL ;
Bell, JC ;
Duncan, PI .
EMBO JOURNAL, 1996, 15 (02) :265-275