Microstructure, ferromagnetism, and magnetic transport of Ti1-xCoxO2 amorphous magnetic semiconductor

被引:39
作者
Song, Hong-Qiang [1 ]
Mei, Liang-Mo
Yan, Shi-Shen
Ma, Xiu-Liang
Liu, Jia-Ping
Wang, Yong
Zhang, Ze
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Phys & Microelect, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Univ, Natl Key Lab Crystal Mat, Jinan 250100, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Texas, Dept Phys, Arlington, TX 76019 USA
[5] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2204758
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
TiO2-based magnetic semiconductors with high Co doping concentrations (Ti1-xCoxO2) were synthesized under thermal nonequilibrium condition by sputtering machine. Microstructure and composition analysis by transmission electron microscopy, x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and electron energy-loss spectroscopy indicated that Co element was incorporated into TiO2 to form Ti1-xCoxO2 compound. The direct evidence for the compositional inhomogeneity of the Ti1-xCoxO2 compound was given. Room temperature ferromagnetism with high magnetization was obtained, which could be attributed to the intrinsic properties of the amorphous magnetic semiconductor. The electrical transport in a low temperature range was explained by spin-dependent Efros's variable range hopping, and correspondingly an exponential function of the magnetoresistance versus T-1/2 was found. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:5
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