Value of the sperm chromatin dispersion test in predicting pregnancy outcome in intrauterine insemination:: a blind prospective study

被引:79
作者
Muriel, L
Meseguer, M
Fernández, JL
Alvarez, J
Remohí, J
Pellicer, A
Garrido, N
机构
[1] Inst Valenciano Infertil, Androl Lab & Semen Bank, Valencia 46015, Spain
[2] Inst Univ IVI, Valencia, Spain
[3] FIVI Fdn IVI, Valencia, Spain
[4] Ctr Infertilidad Masculina ANDROGEN, La Coruna, Spain
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
DNA; intrauterine insemination; sperm; sperm chromatin dispersion test;
D O I
10.1093/humrep/dei403
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND: Sperm DNA integrity has been used as a new marker of sperm quality in the prediction of pregnancy. Nevertheless, no previous study has been performed by analysing the same samples that were employed in assisted reproduction. The main objective of this work was to correlate sperm chromatin dispersion (SCD), measured by the SCD test, with semen parameters and pregnancy outcome in intrauterine insemination (IUI). METHODS: A total of 100 semen samples obtained from males of couples undergoing IUI were analysed by the SCD test before and after swim-up, and the results were correlated with semen parameters and pregnancy outcome. RESULTS: SCD was negatively correlated with sperm motility in both ejaculated and processed semen. Sperm recovered by swim-up did not show a significant improvement in DNA integrity. No correlation was found between SCD and pregnancy outcome in IUI. CONCLUSIONS: DNA dispersion, as measured by the SCD test, is not correlated with pregnancy outcome in IUI.
引用
收藏
页码:738 / 744
页数:7
相关论文
共 40 条
[11]   Relationship among standard semen parameters, glutathione peroxidase/glutathione reductase activity, and mRNA expression and reduced glutathione content in ejaculated spermatozoa from fertile and infertile men [J].
Garrido, N ;
Meseguer, M ;
Alvarez, J ;
Simón, C ;
Pellicer, A ;
Remohi, J .
FERTILITY AND STERILITY, 2004, 82 :1059-1066
[12]   PRESENCE OF DNA STRAND BREAKS AND INCREASED SENSITIVITY OF DNA IN-SITU TO DENATURATION IN ABNORMAL HUMAN SPERM CELLS - ANALOGY TO APOPTOSIS OF SOMATIC-CELLS [J].
GORCZYCA, W ;
TRAGANOS, F ;
JESIONOWSKA, H ;
DARZYNKIEWICZ, Z .
EXPERIMENTAL CELL RESEARCH, 1993, 207 (01) :202-205
[13]   Reduction of the incidence of sperm DNA fragmentation by oral antioxidant treatment [J].
Greco, E ;
Iacobelli, M ;
Rienzi, L ;
Ubaldi, F ;
Ferrero, S ;
Tesarik, J .
JOURNAL OF ANDROLOGY, 2005, 26 (03) :349-353
[14]   Efficient treatment of infertility due to sperm DNA damage by ICSI with testicular spermatozoa [J].
Greco, E ;
Scarselli, F ;
Iacobelli, M ;
Rienzi, L ;
Ubaldi, F ;
Ferrero, S ;
Franco, G ;
Anniballo, N ;
Mendoza, C ;
Tesarik, J .
HUMAN REPRODUCTION, 2005, 20 (01) :226-230
[15]   The effect of patient and semen characteristics on live birth rates following intrauterine insemination: A retrospective study [J].
Hendin, BN ;
Falcone, T ;
Hallak, J ;
Nelson, DR ;
Vemullapalli, S ;
Goldberg, J ;
Thomas, AJ ;
Agarwal, A .
JOURNAL OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION AND GENETICS, 2000, 17 (05) :245-252
[16]  
Khalil MR, 2001, ACTA OBSTET GYN SCAN, V80, P74, DOI 10.1080/791201839
[17]   Relationship between the outcomes of assisted reproductive techniques and sperm DNA fragmentation as measured by the sperm chromatin structure assay [J].
Larson-Cook, KL ;
Brannian, JD ;
Hansen, KA ;
Kasperson, KM ;
Aamold, ET ;
Evenson, DP .
FERTILITY AND STERILITY, 2003, 80 (04) :895-902
[18]   Abnormal sperm morphology is highly predictive of pregnancy outcome during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation and intrauterine insemination [J].
Lindheim, SR ;
Barad, DH ;
Zinger, M ;
Witt, B ;
Amin, H ;
Cohen, B ;
Fisch, H ;
Barg, P .
JOURNAL OF ASSISTED REPRODUCTION AND GENETICS, 1996, 13 (07) :569-572
[19]   PRESENCE OF ENDOGENOUS NICKS IN DNA OF EJACULATED HUMAN SPERMATOZOA AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO CHROMOMYCIN A(3) ACCESSIBILITY [J].
MANICARDI, GC ;
BIANCHI, PG ;
PANTANO, S ;
AZZONI, P ;
BIZZARO, D ;
BIANCHI, U ;
SAKKAS, D .
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 1995, 52 (04) :864-867
[20]  
Meseguer M, 2004, J ANDROL, V25, P773